What is a Landlord Gas Safety Certificate CP12?
Landlords are required to have the gas pipes and appliances inspected by certified engineers to ensure they are safe. The inspections are also known as CP12 certificates and must be conducted annually.
A CP12 is CORGI Proforma 12 - it was the official UK gas inspection certificate until April 2009. Landlords must keep copies of their CP12 certificates for two years for potential audits.
What is a CP12?
A landlord gas safety certificate cp12 is a document from an Gas Safe registered engineer that ensures that the property's gas appliances and installations have been thoroughly checked and approved. It is a legal requirement for landlords in the UK to ensure their tenants' health and well-being. Landlords must organize and keep up-to-date with CP12 Gas Inspections, maintain their gas systems in a good condition, and send the CP12 Documentation to their tenants within a 28 day period following each inspection.
The CP12 is an abbreviation form of CORGI Proforma 12, which was the official title for the document from 1991 to April 2009. In April of that year, the Council for Registered Gas Installers (CORGI) was replaced by Gas Safe Register. In the process, the CP12 was popularly referred to as the Landlord Gas Safety Certificate.
In how long does gas safety certificate last to the name and contact details of the engineer that conducted the inspection, a CP12 will include the specific details of each appliance checked and any immediate action required to ensure safety. The location of each gas appliance is recorded along with any tests performed on ventilation and flues.
It is crucial that landlords have a CP12 as tenants are able to complain about landlords under section 21 of 1954 Landlord and Tenant Act. In some instances it could lead to fines or even eviction.
Faulty gas appliances can produce carbon monoxide, which is a colourless and odourless gas that can be fatal if inhaled. Filter obstructions can stop harmful gases from exiting the premises safely, causing an additional fire risk. The CP12 also gives landlords the chance to inform tenants of the potential hazards within the property.
While it is a legal requirement to keep a CP12 in place but the process can be difficult for a lot of landlords. There are services available to simplify the process. Klipboard for instance, lets landlords schedule annual gas inspections and receive reminders regarding when to renew. These services can save both time and money for landlords, while making sure they're current on their CP12s.
Who is responsible for the health checkups?
As a landlord, you are accountable for providing a secure environment for your tenants. This includes making sure all gas appliances meet the standards. It is crucial to have CP12 inspections performed every year, and provide copies of these certificates as soon as your tenants move into your property. If a landlord isn't able to provide a valid CP12 they can be fined or even sent to prison.
A CP12 is a document produced by a specialised engineer who will examine the gas pipes, appliances and flues in your home. The CP12 will include the engineer's details along with an explanation of the location of each appliance as well as its description. The CP12 also has an expiry date. When it expires, you'll need to make another appointment with a qualified gas safe engineer to renew it.
It is also important to note that the CP12 can only be produced by engineers who are registered with the Gas Safe Register. The document is part the building safety regulations that are administered by the Health and Safety Executive.
Landlords are legally required to carry out an CP12 inspection of their properties as soon as they lease them out. They must also keep a record of the check and give copies to their new or existing tenants. If the landlord fails to follow through with the requirements, they could be punished with a fine or even jail time.
The responsibilities of landlords are different depending on how the property is used, but there are some basic guidelines that everyone must follow. This includes ensuring that the gas system and appliances are safe for tenants to use, ensuring that they are up to date with repairs and maintenance and supplying any documentation required when selling or moving out of a property.

If you think that your landlord hasn't been able to meet their legal obligations with regard to safety in the building, it's a good idea to bring the matter to them. You may discover that your landlord didn't remember to schedule the CP12 and you are able to offer them a second chance to do so. If they don't adhere to the law, you may report them to HSE as an offence against public health.
What is included in the health checkup?
The CP12 is a device that can protect your tenants from carbon monoxide poisoning. It's legally required for landlords in the UK therefore make sure you display it prominently and present a copy to your tenants. This will demonstrate that you prioritise your tenants security and take proactive measures to ensure the standards of your property are maintained.
A CP12 report includes information about the gas appliances and pipework installed in your rental property. It must be signed and completed by an Gas Safe registered engineer. It must comprise the following information:
Description and location of all gas appliances. The appliance's condition, whether it passed or failed the test. The name or registration number, as well as the signature of the engineer. The date of the checkup.
The engineer must notify you of any equipment that is unsafe to use and provide you with the remedial steps required. You must then arrange that it be repaired before the new CP12 is issued.
The CP12 will not only inspect the appliances in themselves but also the exhausts and flues within your home. This will make sure that they operate at the correct pressure and are free of leaks. The test will also verify that the appliances are burning gas in a correct manner.
Your CP12 will also include the dates for any future inspections. It is recommended that the next inspections are scheduled one year after the previous one. This will ensure that you always have a current CP12 and avoid any delays in distributing new certificates to your tenants.
A CP12 certificate must be kept on file by a landlord for at least two years. You must give a copy of the CP12 to your tenant at the moment of their move-in. you must issue an updated CP12 after each inspection within 28 days.
Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations require that you ensure that your properties rented to tenants are tested annually for gas appliances. If your tenant refuses to let you into their property for these safety inspections, you will need to write to them and explain that this is an obligation under the law. You can also ask them to give access. If they refuse to allow access, you will only be able to shut off their gas if you take all "reasonable steps" to gain access.
How do I obtain a CP12?
Locating a Gas Safe registered engineer to perform an inspection of safety on your home is the simplest method to obtain a CP12 in the UK. There are a variety of firms that offer CP12 inspections and it is a good idea to do an easy Google search to locate one in your local area. Once you've found an engineer, you can schedule an appointment with them to come and perform the inspection.
Landlords must have a CP12 certification prior to renting their property. This is to ensure that all gas appliances fittings, flues, and fittings are working safely and properly. Failure to comply with gas safety regulations could result in hefty fines, and even prison in some instances. A valid CP12 certificate provides landlords with the peace of assurance that their tenants are safe and they meet legal requirements.
The CP12 will show whether the appliance has passed the safety test or failed. It will include any suggestions for actions or repairs that are required to make the appliance safe. Landlords are required to act within 28 days. They must also provide their tenants copies of CP12 within 28 days following the inspection.
If a landlord fails to have a CP12 in place, they may be fined by the Health and Safety Executive. They also lose the right to evict tenants in accordance with Section 21 of 1988 Housing Act. This makes it harder for landlords who are worried about safety to rent their properties.
While a CP12 may be an obligation under the law but some landlords aren't willing to conduct an annual CP12 check. They often give excuses such as forgetting, being too busy or going to a holiday destination. Carbon monoxide poisoning could pose an extremely serious threat to the health of tenants.
Landlords can avoid this by reminding their tenants of the coming inspection. Klipboard is an application that allows users to schedule reminders for appointments such as CP12 renewals. These reminders can be sent via text message, email, or on the mobile app, and can aid them in staying on top of their obligations to maintain their rental.